Which of the following actions is appropriate when the eyes are splashed with pesticide?

• A. Rinse with water for 15 minutes or more
• B. Rub eyes to remove chemical
• C. Close eyes firmly and wait
• D. Wipe with a dry cloth

Answer: (A)

When eyes are splashed with pesticide, the priority is to remove the chemical quickly and thoroughly. Rinsing with clean water for at least 15 minutes is the best action because it rapidly dilutes and washes away the chemical, reducing irritation and the potential for tissue damage. Use running water or an eyewash station, and keep the eyelids open so the water reaches all surfaces, including under the lids. If you wear contact lenses, remove them if it’s safe to do so while flushing; if not, continue flushing around them.

Avoid rubbing the eyes, which can create scratches or drive the chemical deeper. Don’t keep the eyes closed and wait, since that allows the irritant to stay in contact with sensitive tissues. Don’t wipe with a dry cloth, as that won’t remove the chemical and can spread it.

After flushing, seek medical attention if irritation persists, vision changes, or you’re unsure of the chemical involved, especially with caustic or highly toxic products.